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ObliNet

Understand one another.
Act in alignment.

ObliNet project

ObliNet — a network of commitments

ObliNet aims to improve coordination among participants. Sufficient mutual understanding is one of the conditions for fulfilling the commitments they undertake.

ObliNet is a proposed system for coordinating joint activity through a network of interconnected commitments, conditions, authorities and dependencies.

Achieving results together requires mutual understanding, agreed commitments and the conditions needed to fulfil them. ObliNet is being developed to help participants account for dependencies between actions, verify results and renegotiate commitments when circumstances change. This requires clarifying the conditions for fulfilling commitments.

Centralized and distributed governance structures with participant icons
Centralized governanceDistributed governance

ObliNet topics and principles

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What is a network of commitments?

A network of commitments connects participants’ voluntarily confirmed actions, the conditions for carrying them out and dependencies between the results of different actions.

Explore the example

Condition met ≠ action completed. Confirming a commitment does not guarantee fulfilment. A change in a condition does not automatically change agreed commitments.

Participants and action
The client supplies materials and expects a result; the contractor does the work, a reviewer checks it and the payer makes the payment. Different participants may hold these roles, or one participant may combine several roles.
Conditions, resources and authority
Starting requires received materials, agreed terms, available resources and appropriate authority. Understanding the task does not confer authority; resources do not replace it.
Confirming the commitment
The conditions and action are clarified with the participant. A commitment arises only after their explicit, voluntary confirmation, not because a card or arrow appears in a diagram.
Verifying the result
An authorized participant compares the delivered result with the agreed criteria. Delivering the work and confirming its acceptance are separate events.
Delay or changed conditions
If materials are delayed, the effects on work, acceptance and payment must be checked. Revised deadlines and terms need renewed agreement and confirmation by the relevant participants. Independent actions can continue.

The diagram is an illustrative example, not a universal payment rule or an operational multi-user system.

More about coordination and the network of commitments

Who could benefit from ObliNet, and where?

Individuals, groups and organizations — wherever people need to understand one another and agree on possible actions.

Personal relationships and family

Spouses, partners, parents, children, relatives and friends.

What to clarify: Care, responsibilities, money, wishes, personal boundaries and mutual expectations.

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Colleagues and work teams

Employees, managers, project teams and specialists.

What to clarify: Tasks, roles, authority, priorities, workload, deadlines and responsibility.

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Business and economic activity

Clients, contractors, sellers, buyers, entrepreneurs and business partners.

What to clarify: Needs, transaction terms, cost, quality, risks, changes and acceptance.

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Education and research

Students, teachers, researchers and interdisciplinary teams.

What to clarify: Concepts, explanations, assumptions, methods and criteria for results.

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Society and governance

Residents, civic organizations, municipalities, institutions, public officials and participants in intercultural, interfaith and political dialogue.

What to clarify: Needs, values, norms, authority, resources and public consequences.

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Healthcare, technology and self-clarification

Patients, healthcare professionals, caregivers, AI users and people clarifying their own goals.

What to clarify: Recommendations, needs, preferences, constraints and contradictions between personal goals and actions.

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View all areas and situations

Catalogue of all 17 areas
  1. Couples and family

    Sharing care, the family budget and household responsibilities.

  2. Intimate relationships

    Wishes, comfort, boundaries and freely given consent that can be withdrawn at any time.

  3. Parents and children

    Age-appropriate abilities, rules, independence and expectations.

  4. Friendship

    Support, reciprocity, personal space and frequency of contact.

  5. Colleagues and teams

    Tasks, dependencies between work activities, deadlines and completion criteria.

  6. Managers and employees

    Authority, workload, priorities, feedback and responsibility.

  7. Clients and contractors

    Scope of work, changing requirements and acceptance of the result.

  8. Business partnerships

    Contributions, risks and allocation of decisions and commitments.

  9. Trade and negotiation

    Needs, price, quality and terms of exchange.

  10. Education

    Meaning of explanations, learning objectives and assessment criteria.

  11. Healthcare and caregiving

    Understanding recommendations, preferences and constraints; checking with a professional.

  12. Science and interdisciplinary work

    Terminology, initial assumptions, methods and limits of conclusions.

  13. Public life and governance

    Residents’ needs, institutional authority and use of resources.

  14. Culture, intercultural and interfaith dialogue

    Differences in meanings, values, traditions and acceptable forms of discussion.

  15. Politics and diplomacy

    Representation, interests, negotiation terms and limits of cooperation.

  16. People and AI

    Defining the task, checking interpretations and understanding the limits of the response.

  17. Self-clarification

    Personal goals, values, expectations and contradictions between intention and action.

Explore common difficulties · Check the conditions for fulfilling commitments

What difficulties does ObliNet help clarify?

Choose an example. Each possible cause is a hypothesis to check with the participants.

We understand things differently

Example. Colleagues call a task “done”: one means a draft, the other a checked result.

Possible cause. The meaning of the word and the criteria for completion may differ.

What to clarify. Ask each person to describe the completed result and give an example.

Useful outcome. A shared working definition and a clear way to check the result.

We have different expectations

Example. One partner expects help without asking; the other waits for a direct request.

Possible cause. Expectations may have remained unspoken.

What to clarify. What help is needed, when, and what the other person is willing to offer voluntarily.

Useful outcome. Explicit expectations and an agreed way to ask for help.

We struggle to coordinate our actions

Example. The contractor is waiting for data, while the client expects a result tomorrow.

Possible cause. Dependencies, resources or authority may have been overlooked.

What to clarify. Who provides the data, who can make the decision and which deadlines are feasible.

Useful outcome. A realistic next step; commitments only after participants confirm them.

We understand each other but disagree

Example. Partners understand the budget in the same way but want to distribute the profit differently.

Possible cause. Interests and preferences may differ, rather than understanding of the facts.

What to clarify. What matters to each person, where concessions are possible and whether there is room for cooperation.

Useful outcome. Limited cooperation or informed disagreement, without promising reconciliation.

The conversation has reached an impasse

Example. After several discussions, one party stops responding and does not confirm a restatement of their position.

Possible cause. Participation, trust, time or safe conditions may be lacking. This does not prove that interests are irreconcilable.

What to clarify. Whether the party is willing to continue, whether another format is acceptable and whether open discussion is safe.

Useful outcome. A pause, a change of format or a record of obstacles, without concluding that mutual understanding is impossible.

These are local examples, not an intelligent dialogue or an assessment of your situation. Misunderstanding and conflicting interests can coexist; clarifying meaning alone does not remove the conflict.

How the ObliNet approach works

  1. Context

    Participants, roles, goals, perspectives, expectations and constraints.

  2. Differences

    Significant differences; separating facts from retellings and assumptions.

  3. Checking understanding

    Clarifying questions and confirmation of meaning by the participants themselves.

  4. Next action

    An agreed action, limited cooperation, informed disagreement, a pause or another acceptable decision.

↶ New information may require revisiting the context or checking again. These are guides to exploring a situation, not a mandatory linear procedure.

What could the outcome be?

01

Mutual understanding achieved

Participants understand each other’s significant positions and expectations with sufficient accuracy.

02

Mutual understanding achieved, but no agreement

Positions are understood, but interests, wishes or conditions differ.

03

Mutual understanding not yet achieved

The missing information, explanations or checks have been identified.

04

Obstacles to continuing identified

For example, a party is not participating, conditions are unsafe or open discussion is not possible.

An unsuccessful conversation does not justify concluding that mutual understanding is impossible.

From mutual understanding to coordinated activity

Coordinated action depends on understanding, conditions, resources and confirmed participation.

  1. Mutual understanding and conditions

  2. Agreeing on and accepting commitments

  3. Fulfilling commitments and confirming results

  4. Feedback and renegotiation

  • Understanding does not mean agreement; agreement does not mean willingness or ability to act.
  • Action requires resources and appropriate authority. Having resources does not in itself confer authority.
  • A commitment arises only when the relevant participant explicitly confirms it.
  • Not every interaction needs to end in a formal agreement.
  • Changing conditions and interdependent actions require coordination to be reviewed.

Conditions for fulfilling commitments

Mutual understanding is one condition for reliable fulfilment of commitments. Depending on the situation, participants need to check:

  1. Clarity of the commitment
  2. Mutual understanding
  3. Informed acceptance
  4. Feasibility
  5. Competence
  6. Availability of resources
  7. Authority
  8. Consistency among commitments
  9. Securing the dependencies
  10. Sustained motivation
  11. Acceptable risks and adequate protection
  12. Feedback and verifiability
  13. Adaptation and recovery

This is a working checklist for reliability, not a guarantee of fulfilment. When significant conditions change, related commitments need to be checked and necessary changes agreed.

How conditions and results connect in a network of commitments

A network of commitments connects voluntarily confirmed actions, their conditions and dependencies. Explanations of distributed coordination and the project’s research materials are available below.

Choose where to start

Explore examples · All topics and detailed explanations

Find information

Have a specific question?Find a topic or describe your situation to the project author.

What the ObliNet approach is based on

Sufficient mutual understanding depends on the task and does not require unanimity. Significant conditions and expectations need to be checked with participants. Coordination requires attention to dependencies, resources and authority. Proposed AI mechanisms require further scientific testing.

Principles at a glance

The principles behind the approach

The concept’s foundations. Proposed AI mechanisms and dynamic allocation of functions still require development and testing.

  1. 1Continuous mutual understanding
  2. 2Necessary and sufficient details
  3. 3Uncovering hidden questions and contradictions
  4. 4Understanding without uniformity of views
  5. 5From understanding to action
  6. 6Interconnected commitments
  7. 7Ongoing revision by agreement
  8. 8Verifiable fulfillment
  9. 9Participants’ autonomy
  10. 10Mutually reinforcing centralization and decentralization
  11. 11Dynamic combination of management approaches
  12. 12Necessary and sufficient centralization
  13. 13AI assistance, not substitution
  14. 14Up-to-date shared perspectives
  15. 15Adaptability of joint activity

Scientific overview and preserved demonstrations

Dedicated to the memory of Sergey Lachinyan († 2023)

Sergey Lachinyan’s ideas, his practical work on Social Synergy and our many years of collaboration became important sources for the development of ObliNet.

While trying to build a system for effective cooperation together, we ourselves encountered the difficulties of mutual understanding and coordination that we are now seeking to address.

Sergey Lachinyan and the origins of ObliNet